CSS islamiat Paper 2021
Q.No. 2. What is belief in the Day of Judgment ? Explore its effects on individual and collective lives of human beings. (20)
Q.No. 3. Islam provides better rights to men and women than all other religions. Explore with arguments. (20)
Q.No. 4. Comment on the teachings of Islam regarding co-existence in a multi-faith society. (20)
Q.No. 5. Islamophobia is a sign of extremism. Give suggestions for its remedy. (20)
Q.No. 6. Express the principles of accountability of rulers according to the Holy Quarn and Sunnah. (20)
Q. No. 7. Explore the importance of Sufism to spread out Islam. Is the amelioration of current deviation possible through Sufism? (20)
Q.No. 8. Write notes on the following: (10 marks each)
(a) Treaty of Hudaybiyya as a pact of peace.
(b) Benefits acquired from Battle of Khayber. (20)
Summary of Questions:
Q.No. 2: What is belief in the Day of Judgment? Explore its effects on individual and collective lives of human beings.
Summary: Belief in the Day of Judgment fosters accountability and ethical behavior, as individuals anticipate divine reckoning for their actions. It promotes virtues like honesty and charity, discouraging sin. Collectively, this belief strengthens social justice, trust, and harmony, aligning societal norms with moral and spiritual values.
Q.No. 3: Islam provides better rights to men and women than all other religions. Explore with arguments.
Summary: Islam grants unparalleled rights to men and women, emphasizing dignity, equity, and balanced responsibilities. Women’s rights to inheritance, education, and work are guaranteed, alongside men’s obligations to family and community. These principles, rooted in divine revelation, surpass cultural norms and align with universal human rights.
Q.No. 4: Comment on the teachings of Islam regarding co-existence in a multi-faith society.
Summary: Islam advocates peaceful coexistence in multi-faith societies, emphasizing mutual respect and justice. The Quran acknowledges religious diversity and prohibits compulsion in faith. Historic examples, such as the Madina Accord, highlight Islam’s inclusive approach, fostering harmony and understanding among diverse communities.
Q.No. 5: Islamophobia is a sign of extremism. Give suggestions for its remedy.
Summary: Islamophobia stems from misinformation and prejudice, reflecting extremism against Muslims. Remedies include promoting interfaith dialogue, dispelling stereotypes through education, and showcasing Islam’s peaceful teachings. Muslims’ active participation in community building can also bridge divides and foster understanding.
Q.No. 6: Express the principles of accountability of rulers according to the Holy Quran and Sunnah.
Summary: The Quran and Sunnah stress rulers’ accountability to Allah and their people. Principles include justice, consultation (Shura), and transparency. Rulers are entrusted to prioritize public welfare, avoid corruption, and remain answerable for their decisions, ensuring governance aligns with Islamic ethics.
Q.No. 7: Explore the importance of Sufism to spread out Islam. Is the amelioration of current deviation possible through Sufism?
Summary: Sufism played a crucial role in spreading Islam through its emphasis on love, spirituality, and service. Its inclusive approach transcended cultural barriers, attracting followers worldwide. Reviving Sufism’s teachings on inner peace and universal values could counter extremism and moral decline in modern times.
Q.No. 8(a): Treaty of Hudaybiyya as a pact of peace.
Summary: The Treaty of Hudaybiyya was a significant peace agreement between Muslims and Quraysh, showcasing the Prophet’s (PBUH) diplomatic wisdom. It allowed for mutual non-aggression and opened doors for Islam’s peaceful propagation, exemplifying the importance of dialogue and patience in conflict resolution.
Q.No. 8(b): Benefits acquired from the Battle of Khayber.
Summary: The Battle of Khayber brought strategic and economic advantages to Muslims. It ensured access to resources, strengthened Muslim defenses, and expanded their influence. The peaceful terms established with locals also highlighted Islam’s principles of justice and coexistence after victory.